Woman terrified by ooze in cellar

By Tera Camus / Cape Breton Bureau, April 30, 1999

Debbie Ouellette with ooze in her basement Sydney - Debbie Ouellette cried Thursday when she recalled the day three weeks ago that her worst fear came true. Yellow ooze bubbled into the basement of her Frederick Street home after several days of rain. She believes the ooze contains the same toxins found metres away from her back door last year.

The largest yellow patch, about a metre by 20 centimetres, in her basement is near a large drainage pipe on the cement floor. Three other spots of yellow ooze are higher up on the basement's brick wall - near the steps, and on the east and south walls. There's also a pungent and slightly offensive smell that dominates a scent of mildew.

"What about my children?" Mrs. Ouellette said, sobbing on the shoulder of environmentalist Elizabeth May outside her back door, moments after showing the ooze. "I know this is not a mansion, but this is my home."

She then looked up and over at the patches of yellow grass and the yellow ooze on the embankment less than 10 metres from the back of her home.

It's in the exact spot where a similar yellowish deposit last year was found to contain arsenic at 18 times the acceptable limit, plus high levels of lead, copper, antimony, molybdenum, benzopyrene and other polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons.

"This ooze in the basement . . . she can't spend another night in this house," Ms. May said.

"The government has to move this family and all the families on Frederick Street who want to move, now. Not after they make plans, not after they spend another couple of months or years discussing it; they have to move these people right now, today."

The provincial Environment Department went to the site Thursday and is investigating the ooze in Mrs. Ouellette's basement and outside her house. But there are no plans to move the family.

"At this stage, the Department of Environment is handling it," said Transportation Department spokeswoman Janet Brison, whose department has taken the lead in cleaning up the nearby coke ovens site.

"There's no decision in terms of relocating the residents."

Ms. May said it was only a matter of time before ooze got into homes. "This is the last straw; they have to be moved tonight."

Across the street, Juanita McKenzie also discovered crystallized white and orange residue in her basement where water recently entered and dried. She believes the residue contains toxins from the coke ovens site.

"To me, it's something out of the X-Files," Mrs. McKenzie said.

"It's more than words can say, (to describe) how I feel," she said after showing reporters the residue. "Why do I have to prove that where I'm living is very, very unsuitable for human life?

"I have a husband who is ill, I have a daughter who's been ill for the past year . . . and myself.

"There's a constant supply of Gravol, Immodium and Tylenol. This is not living."

On Wednesday, the Joint Action Group overseeing the cleanup of Sydney's toxic wastes voted to move residents off Frederick Street by June 1 if the provincial and federal governments have not implemented a clearly defined separation zone by then.

"It's like I was beating my head up against a brick wall," Mrs. McKenzie said. "You do not know what it feels like to come home every day and see air monitors measuring the toxins in the air. You don't understand how it feels to live there."

Provincial Health Department spokesman Richard O'Brien tried to comfort the residents by saying they are safe, as Cantox Environmental, hired by the province, determined last year in a study.

That study said migrating chemicals from the coke ovens site were not a danger, although human health hazard signs posted metres from homes were never removed.

Several JAG members at the Wednesday meeting said some of the study's information was based on a garden study JAG commissioned but deemed flawed.

JAG demanded Mr. O'Brien get the name of at least one of the 16 scientists Cantox claimed in its report had done the $60,000, three-week study.

"I think it's timely to remind people of what our memorandum of understanding is and the definition of human health," JAG member Eric Brophy said.

"It's a state of complete physical (and) mental well-being, and for Cantox to say there's no ill effects, it's not worth the paper it's written on."

PUBLICATIONThe Guardian (Charlottetown), Friday 30 Apr 1999
EDITION: FINAL -- SECTION/CATEGORY: Canada/Atlantic

Officials testing ooze in Sydney basements: Residents near tar ponds fear for safety

SYDNEY, N.S. -- Residents of Frederick Street may now have the evidence they need to force a government-paid relocation from their toxic neighbourhood.

Federal and provincial Environment Department officials were in the basements of two homes Thursday, taking samples of an orange-coloured substance seeping into the homes.

``This is very scary,'' said resident Juanita McKenzie, who has led the charge for relocation.

McKenzie and neighbour Debbie Ouellette first noticed the basement goo about three weeks ago.

Ouellette, a mother of three children, said her family is now not only banned from the backyard but also the basement.

The homes along Frederick Street boarder the Muggah Creek watershed, considered Canada's worst toxic waste dump. A fence surrounding the property includes signs warning of a human health hazard.

It was a year ago Thursday that residents first began to complain publicly of sore throats, vomiting and headaches -- which they blame on the watershed area.

The area is contaminated by almost a century of chemical-laden runoff from the nearby Sydney Steel mill and former coke ovens.

Residents want governments to pay for their relocation until the area is cleaned up. However, a series of government-sponsored studies concluded the residents fears are unsubstantiated.

Elevated levels of arsenic found oozing from a bank near Ouellette's home last summer triggered the flurry of studies. Tests also proved contamination in the yards.

"I am afraid for my family," said MacKenzie, adding the substance has the same appearance as the arsenic discovered last year.

Residents fear toxic goo in basements

By Steve MacInnis, Cape Breton Post, April 30, 1999
Juanita & Rick McKenzie with ooze in their basement Residents of Frederick Street may now have the kind of evidence they need to force a government-paid relocation from their toxic street.

Federal and provincial Environment Department officials were in the basements of two homes Thursday taking samples of an orange colored substance seeping into the homes. "This is very scary," said resident Juanita McKenzie, who has led the charge for a relocation.

McKenzie and neighbour Debbie Ouellette first noticed the goo about three weeks ago in their basements.

From previous experience, the neighbours are certain the substance will prove to be arsenic. Ouellette, a mother of three children, said her family is now not only banned from the backyard but also the basement because of contamination.

The homes along Frederick Street boarder the Muggah Creek Watershed which is considered Canada's worst toxic waste dump. The fence which surrounds the property includes signs advising of a human health hazard.

It was a year ago Thursday that residents first began to complain publicly of a multitude of illnesses - sore throats, vomiting, headaches - which they blame on the watershed area.

There is no question of widespread contamination on the site created after nearly a century of steel making and byproduct manufacturing. The site is now the subject of the country's largest remediation project which is being developed by a community-based committee - the Joint Action Group (JAG).

But a series of government sponsored studies have concluded the residents fears are unsubstantiated. The watershed area is not to blame for any illnesses being experienced by the residents, according to the reports.

Elevated levels of arsenic found oozing from a bank near Ouellette's home last summer triggered a flurry of studies concluding there was no human health risk but high levels of toxic chemicals and metals were found. Tests also proved contamination in the yards.

McKenzie said she'll wait for the test results and if toxic chemicals are shown to be seeping into the basement, she'll demand government relocation for those who want to move.

Lawrence MacDonald, regional manager for the provincial Environment Department, said Thursday there wasn't sufficient amounts of the substance in the McKenzie basement to get a sample for testing.

However, there was sufficient amounts in Ouellette's basement. He said the results should be ready in about 10 days.

"We just don't know what it is and I'm not even going to guess," he said, adding the department has been in contact with the province's chief medical officer, Dr. Jeff Scott, to inform him of the situation.

Earlier this week, residents bordering the watershed area met with a lawyer to discuss their options for either compensation or relocation because of contamination.


10 members to leave JAG

Group's credibility questioned following ban of SERL workers

By Steve MacInnis, Cape Breton Post, April 30, 1999
The credibility of the Joint Action Group (JAG) is being questioned after the departure of at least 10 members.

JAG, mandated to develop a remediation plan for the , is under attack for upholding a decision that banned employees of a provincial Crown corporation and their families from participating in the process.

The independent ethics committee of JAG recommended employees of Sydney Environmental Resources Ltd. (SERL) only have observer status for participation and they not be permitted to sit on five JAG committees.

A JAG roundtable meeting this week upheld the decision in a vote of 14 to 36.

“This really hurts the credibility of the JAG process and boarders on discrimination,” said Bill McNeil, president of the United Steelworkers of America, Local 1064.

McNeil is among the roundtable members who left Wednesday’s meeting when the vote was taken.

He said a decision on whether to return to the process will be made by the local union executive during a meeting tentatively scheduled for next week.

The SERL decision impacts on several unionized steelworkers employed by the corporation. “We (steel workers) are entwined in that whole area. Anything that happens on that site should involve us,” he said.

JAG undermines legitimacy - Letter to Editor by Douglass Grant
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